T-26 |
T-26 mod. 1933 at the museum "Breaching of the Leningrad Blockade" near Kirovsk, Leningrad Oblast. This tank was raised from a river bottom at Nevsky Pyatachok in May 2003. |
Type | Light infantry tank |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Service history |
In service | 1931–1945 in USSR 1936–1953 in Spain 1940–1961 in Finland |
Used by | Soviet Union Spanish Republic Finland Republic of China Turkey Nazi Germany Kingdom of Romania Kingdom of Hungary Afghanistan |
Wars | Spanish Civil War Second Sino-Japanese War Soviet–Japanese Border Wars World War II
- Soviet invasion of Poland
- Winter War
- Eastern Front (World War II)
- Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran
- Soviet invasion of Manchuria
Chinese Civil War
|
Production history |
Designer | Vickers-Armstrongs, OKMO ofBolshevik Plant in Leningrad |
Designed | 1928–1931 |
Manufacturer | Factory No. 174 named after K.E. Voroshilov in Leningrad,Stalingrad Tractor Factory |
Produced | 1931–41 |
Number built | 10,300 tanks and 1,701 other vehicles[1] |
Specifications (T-26 mod. 1933[2]) |
Weight | 9.6 tonnes (10.6 short tons) |
Length | 4.65 m (15 ft 3 in) |
Width | 2.44 m (8 ft) |
Height | 2.24 m (7 ft 4 in) |
Crew | 3 (commander, gunner, driver) |
|
Armour | Bottom: 6 mm (0.24 in) Roof: 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) Hull and Turret: 15 mm (0.59 in) (front, rear, sides) |
Main armament | 45 mm 20K mod. 1932/34 tank gun (122 rds.) |
Secondary armament | 7.62 mm DT tank machine gun(2,961 rds.) |
Engine | 4-cylinder gasoline flat air-cooledT-26 (Armstrong Siddeley type); engine volume 6,600 cc 90 hp (67 kW) at 2,100 rpm |
Power/weight | 9.38 hp/t |
Transmission | single-disk main dry clutch, drive shaft, gearbox with five gears, steering clutches, final drives |
Suspension | leaf quarter-elliptic springs |
Ground clearance | 380 mm (1 ft 3 in) |
Fuel capacity | 290 L (64 imp gal; 77 U.S. gal) [with additional 110-L fuel tank] |
Operational range | Road: 220–240 km (140–150 mi) Off-road: 130–140 km (81–87 mi) |
Speed | Paved: 31.1 km/h (19.3 mph) Gravel: 22 km/h (14 mph) Off-road: 16 km/h (9.9 mph) |
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