Rifle, 7.62 mm, M14 |
Two M14 rifles, from the Swedish Army Museum, shown here without their magazines. |
Type | Battle rifle, sniper rifle |
Place of origin | United States of America |
Service history |
In service | 1959–present |
Used by | See Users |
Wars | Vietnam War–present |
Production history |
Designed | 1954 |
Produced | 1959–1964[1][2] |
Number built | 1.5 million [3] |
Variants | M14E1, M14E2/M14A1, M14K, M21,M25, Mk 14 EBR, M1A rifle |
Specifications |
Weight | 9.2 lb (4.1 kg) empty
10.7 lb (5.2 kg) w/ loaded magazine |
Length | 44.3 in (1,126 mm) |
Barrel length | 22 in (559 mm) |
|
Cartridge | 7.62×51mm NATO (.308 Winchester) |
Action | Gas-operated, rotating bolt |
Rate of fire | 700–750 rounds/min |
Muzzle velocity | 850 m/s (2,800 ft/s) |
Effective range | 460 m (500 yd)[4]
800+ m (875+ yd) (with optics) |
Feed system | 20-round detachable box magazine |
Sights | Aperture rear sight, "barleycorn" front sight |
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